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15 Signs of Cult Influence in Spiritual Groups

  • Writer: Robert Schneider
    Robert Schneider
  • Dec 8, 2025
  • 4 min read

Updated: Jan 9


A person standing at a fork in a path, representing the choice to leave a group with cult influence.

Years ago, I devoted myself to a spiritual community built around a teacher who was believed to embody divine wisdom. People in the community described experiences of transmission, grace, and awakening — and I did too. There were moments that felt genuinely luminous: meditation that opened something deep, connection that felt like relief, a sense of purpose that finally gave life direction.

I didn’t join because I lacked judgment. I joined because it felt like I had finally found a place where the deepest questions in life actually mattered — and where someone had real answers.


But devotion slowly became the currency of belonging. The more I sacrificed, the more I was told I was growing. And sacrifice was expected — not just time and loyalty, but money, privacy, and unquestioning availability. The teacher’s needs always came first. When concerns were raised about where the money was going, or why some devotees were treated like “special” insiders with private access, the explanation was always the same: don’t question what you can’t understand yet.


There were also whispered stories — people who had been pulled into the teacher’s inner circle and then quietly disappeared. Any discomfort around those relationships was reframed as our own immaturity or jealousy. And when people — including minors — were sexually abused, it was not treated as a crime or a violation. It was repackaged as spirituality: a blessing, a transmission, a test of surrender.


When I felt uneasy, I told myself real transformation isn’t comfortable. When I saw hypocrisy, I told myself the guru works in mysterious ways. When I noticed people being harmed, I told myself their suffering is purification. Any doubt I had — even about exploitation — was turned against me as proof that I wasn’t surrendered enough.

I worked harder. I silenced more of myself. I blamed myself for noticing what I noticed.

Leaving wasn’t a dramatic rupture. It was a slow reality coming into focus. It was noticing how much of myself I had given away to stay close to the promise of transcendence — and how little freedom, autonomy, or dignity I had left.


If this echoes even part of your experience, you’re not alone.You’re not foolish for having believed.You’re not disloyal for beginning to question.

This list isn’t here to tell you what to think about your community.It’s here to help you listen to what you’ve already been feeling — the part of you that still knows when something sacred becomes something harmful, even if your mind has been trained to explain it away.


Here are 15 signs a spiritual or religious group may be crossing into high-control territory. As you read, pay attention to your internal signals — the pieces that feel too true, the ones you want to minimize, and the ones that give you relief just seeing them named.

Your reactions are valid.Your story matters.

15 Signs You May Be in a High-Control Spiritual Group


1) Doubt is treated as a defect

If you question the leader or the teachings, the problem is always you — never the system. Curiosity becomes a threat.


2) The leader is never accountable

One person (or a small inner circle) is portrayed as spiritually superior — above ordinary morality, criticism, or consequences.


3) Your inner voice has been replaced

You’ve learned to distrust your own instincts. What you feel is wrong must be reinterpreted through the group’s lens.


4) Concern about abuse is dismissed

When someone is harmed — emotionally, sexually, spiritually — the community explains it away as misunderstanding, purification, or their own fault.


5) Sexual misconduct is reframed as spiritual intimacy

Acts that would be criminal outside the community are excused as grace, transmission, or a necessary test of devotion — especially if the victim is young or vulnerable.


6) Money flows upward, secrecy flows downward

You’re expected to give more than you can afford, and any questions about where the money goes are labeled as ego, negativity, or “worldly thinking.”


7) Loyalty is measured by sacrifice

The group expects everything: your time, relationships, privacy, and autonomy. The more you give up, the more “worthy” you’re told you are.


8) The rules change depending on who is watching

The teachings are absolute — until they’re inconvenient for those in power. Hypocrisy is normalized, but you’re punished for noticing it.


9) Your world narrows

Friends, family, and interests outside the group become distractions or threats. The group decides who you can trust.


10) Leaving feels unthinkable

Not because you’re happy — but because you’ve been told you’ll lose your purpose, your protection, even your sanity if you step away.


11) Shame is a primary teaching tool

Correction is framed as love. Humiliation is framed as growth. You become responsible for fixing the harm done to you.


12) Secrecy protects the powerful, not the vulnerable

There are stories everyone knows but no one can talk about — especially involving the inner circle or leader.


13) You monitor yourself constantly

You edit your thoughts and feelings before anyone else has to. You’re anxious about being seen as insufficiently devoted.


14) Your worth is determined by proximity

There’s a hierarchy of closeness to the leader. Those at the top are treated as spiritually special. Those cast out are treated as spiritually poisoned.


15) You hardly recognize yourself anymore

Your identity — your voice, your boundaries, your humor, your hopes — has been re-shaped around what the group needs from you.


Healing from Cult Influence: If some of these hit a nerve…



That doesn’t mean you’re weak or foolish —it means you have a strong instinct for self-protection coming back online.


You don’t have to decide today what any of this means.You don’t have to name your experience before you’re ready.You just have to listen to the part of you that is finally telling the truth again.


If you’d like support from someone who understands how devotion can become control — and how hard it is to untangle those two — I’m here.You don’t have to do this alone. It is possible to find freedom after experiencing cult influence.


 
 
 

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© 2025 - 2026 by Robert G. Schneider

Disclaimer

Robert G. Schneider provides psychotherapy only to clients who are physically located in the State of Maine at the time of service. Psychotherapy services are offered exclusively through HIPAA-compliant telehealth and follow all Maine licensing laws and regulations.

For individuals and families located outside of Maine, Robert offers non-clinical mentoring and consultation related to education, reflection, and general guidance about experiences in high-control groups. These services are not psychotherapy, do not involve diagnosis or treatment of mental health conditions, and should not be considered a substitute for counseling or medical care. Mentoring and consultation are distinct from clinical services and are not regulated by the Maine Board of Counseling Professionals.

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